CRAWFORD MARKET
Covered market built in 1869, home to the Clock Tower and fountains ...Read more
MURUD-JANJIRA FORT
Spectacular fort built in 1490 on an island off the coast, to be visited by ...Read more
VITTALA TEMPLE
Read moreThis 16th century Unesco World Heritage temple is the highlight of a visit to Hampi. It can be the occasion of a very beautiful walk along the river and in the middle of ruins of temples and bazaars. We strongly recommend that you take a guide to bring to light all the subtleties that this temple conceals.
The construction of the temple would have started under the impulse of the king Krishnadevaraya around 1510. It was never completed, it was not consecrated. Nevertheless, it remains one of the peaks of Vijayanagar art and today tourists flock to admire its chariot and the hall with musical pillars. The complex comprises several pavilions, temples and shrines.
The ratha (chariot) stands at the entrance of the temple and is one of the three most famous in the country. The carts are used to parade the idols of the temples during religious festivals. However, this one has never been driven, as it is actually a shrine dedicated to Garuda, the vehicle of Vishnu. Therefore, the cart faces the main temple dedicated to Vittala, an incarnation of Vishnu. The cart is an assemblage of different blocks of stone finely carved. The joints are hidden in the friezes and scenes decorating the cart. These were painted, and by looking for the less exposed pieces, you can see traces of paint. Wheels were added to complete the similarity with the cart. They used to turn freely around their axis, before the archaeological department blocked them to protect them from visitors who were a bit too playful. Two stone elephants precede the cart, as if pulling it. This is a later addition. Originally, the cart was "pulled" by horses whose tails and hind legs can still be seen behind the elephants. The stone ladder that allowed access to the shrine and the dome that topped it are now gone.
Maha Mandapa. This is the main hall that precedes the entrance to the shrine. It is also called the "musical pillar hall". The main staircase is set on a high platform and is flanked by an elephant-shaped balustrade. The other two staircases on the sides have a balustrade in the shape of a lion fighting an elephant. The proportions have obviously not been maintained. The mandapa is divided into four parts that communicate with each other. The roof of the central hall has unfortunately collapsed and is inaccessible to the public because of its great fragility. Each of the 7 pillars supporting the roof represents a musical instrument. They are subdivided into 7 thinner pillars which, when struck, emit the 7 notes representing the instrument. The English, amazed by this feat, cut out 2 of the pillars to see if they contained anything. They discovered nothing and, even today, the two missing pillars have not been replaced. Is there even a craftsman capable of reproducing this stone miracle? To the eye, if you quickly brush the musical pillars, you will have the impression that they are all identical and strictly parallel. But if you look closely, you will find that some of the pillars are shorter than others, that the base is wider than the top, and that their inclination differs. The Eastern Hall is also called the Musicians' Hall because of the musicians and dancers carved on its main pillars. The southern hall pays homage to Yalis, a mythological creature similar to the lion. Here he stands on his two hind legs and is mounted by a man. The capital of each pillar ends in a lotus bud. The pillars of the northern hall feature Narasimha. The cornices of the roof of the Maha Mandapa take the form of a Chinese pagoda, suggesting that Chinese architects or workers were involved in the construction.
The sanctuary. It is preceded by a walled hall, with an entrance to the north and south. Very bare compared to the mandapa, the sanctuary is empty. Since the temple was never consecrated, the idol was not placed. A narrow ambulatory passage goes around the sanctuary. If you walk through it with a flashlight you will be able to see the delicate lotus flower patterns that decorate the outer wall.
The other buildings. The Vittala temple complex includes three other buildings and a colonnaded surrounding wall. At the entrance to the temple, to the left of the ratha, is the Kalayna Mandapa, or marriage hall. It would have been used for nuptial ceremonies. Moving northward, the 100-pillar hall. Each pillar is carved with different figures. One can see gods, but also scenes of the daily life: scenes of hunting, dance, war... Finally, the last building is a sanctuary dedicated to Devi.
King's balance. By taking the path along the left side of the temple you will see a large carved portico. It is the king's balance. The king weighed himself during special events such as an eclipse of the sun or moon. The counterweight was made of gold coins, precious and semi-precious stones which were then distributed to the priests of the temples of Hampi. One can see on the beam the three rings that were used to suspend the balance. A portrait of the king has been carved on one of the pillars.
TIGER CELLAR
Pallava rock-cut temple dedicated to Durga, with a main door flanked by 9 ...Read more
SONE KI DUKAN
Small 3-room building next to a temple dedicated to Shiva, featuring some ...Read more
MAN SINGH PALACE
A must-see palace for the outer wall relayed by round towers crowned with ...Read more
INDIRA GANDHI MEMORIAL MUSEUM
Read moreVery popular with Indian tourists, this residence opens some of the pieces of the private residence of the former Prime Minister of India. You will see photographs and several personal objects that belonged to the mistress of the sites. In the garden, a glass window surrounds the very place where Indira Gandhi was murdered by her bodyguard in 1984.
As his name does not indicate, Indira Gandhi had no relationship with the Mahatma. She was the daughter of Jaharwal Nehru. His assassination follows the operation Blue Star launched on 30 June 1984 by Indira Gandhi inside the Sikh temple of Amritsar. At that time, some members of the Sikh community sought independence and had fled to the temple. The operation was a carnage despite the sanctity of the temple, and it was badly perceived by many Indians and Sikhs in particular. On October 30 of the same year, Indira Gandhi said in a speech, «If I have to die in the service of the nation, I will do so with pride». She was murdered the following day by her two Sikh bodyguards who criblèrent her body of 30 bullets.
LAL QILA (RED FORT)
The Red Fort was a strategic element that was pillaged in the 18th century, ...Read more
CITY PALACE
Palace housing a collection of royal garments, gold-spun silk saris, ...Read more
DEVARAJA MARKET
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SRI AUROBINDO ASHRAM (SAMADHI)
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ORCHHA FORT
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CASTLE MANDAWA
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PATWON KI HAVELI
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THE GATEWAY OF INDIA (LA PORTE DE L'INDIA)
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ROYAL ENCLAVE
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REWA KUND GROUP
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RUINS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NALANDA
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PAHAR GANJ AND NEW DELHI TRAIN STATION
Visit the district with its sights, picturesque bazaars and shrines, and ...Read more
PALACE MARBLE
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CHOWMAHALLA PALACE
Former palace of the royal family, a replica of the Shah's, divided into 2 ...Read more
KRISHNAPURAM PALACE
Palace built in the 18th century, during the reign of the Travancore ...Read more
AGA KHAN PALACE
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TIPU SULTAN'S SUMMER PALACE & FORT
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THANJAVUR MARATHA PALACE (ROYAL PALACE)
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JAGATJIT PALACE
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ROYAL PALACE
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CHITTORGARH FORT
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JAG MANDIR
Palace built on an islet designed to host majestic parties and receptions ...Read more
INDIA GATE
Indian replica of the Arc de Triomphe, 42 meters high, dedicated to the ...Read more
THIRUMALAI NAYAK MAHAL
Palace built in 1523, 1 km from the temple, with royal residence, theater, ...Read more
VICEREGAL LODGE
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VIJAY VILAS PALACE
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TARAGARH STRONG
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PADMANABHAPURAM PALACE
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THIRUMAYAM FORT
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GAIETY HERITAGE CULTURAL COMPLEX
A Victorian theater opened in 1877, and the history of this legacy of a ...Read more
MAHANSAR FORT
Fort converted into a hotel with interesting interior murals, a place to ...Read more
FORT ANJENGO
Fort used by the British East India Company as an ammunition depot and ...Read more
UMAID BHAWAN PALACE MUSEUM
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MONSOON PALACE (SAJJANGARH FORT)
Now a government palace built on a hilltop with a panoramic view of the ...Read more
LOHAGARH FORT
Small fortified town built on an artificial islet surrounded by a moat that ...Read more
AJMER KA QILA (AJMER FORT)
A palace testifying to the skills of craftsmen under the Mughal Empire, the ...Read more
CENTRAL GROUP OF MONUMENTS
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CONSTANTIA
School housed in the beautiful Costantia palace, one of 5 schools founded ...Read more