Quelle île choisir dans les Baléares ? - Plage de Cala Macarella, Minorque
Cala Macarella beach, Menorca © Artem - Adobe Stock

How to describe the Balearic Islands? While some areas have been disfigured by mass tourism, fortunately they represent only a tiny part of an archipelago that retains all its richness and diversity. But how do you choose the ideal Balearic island? As a couple on Formentera? With friends on Ibiza? As a family on Minorca or Majorca? Petit Futé gives you the keys to understanding the specific face of each of these heavenly little bits of land that have dropped anchor just a few kilometers off the Spanish coast, right in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea. Welcome to the fascinating world of the Balearics!

Majorca: architecture and the good life

Cala Ratjada, Majorque
Cala Ratjada, Majorca © Simon Dannhauer - Adobe Stock

Which island to choose in the Balearics? Mallorca is the largest of the Balearic islands, and its rich culture and picturesque landscape are sure to surprise. Its capital, Palma, is the political and administrative center of the archipelago. Its formidable architecture takes us on a journey through the centuries, calling for a return to authenticity. The island of Mallorca also seduces with its rich landscapes. Among the must-sees are the rugged mountains of the Serra de Tramuntana, dominated by Puig Major (1,445 m), the archipelago's highest peak; the majestic cliffs of Cap de Formentor; the unspoilt coves of the east coast; and the orange-scented plains of Sóller. History buffs will also be delighted by the Roman ruins of Alcúdia, the enigmatic caves of Porto Cristo and the architectural heritage of Palma, one of the Balearic Islands' must-sees. While the coastline is very popular with tourists, the inland areas have retained all their authenticity, with villages such as Valldemossa, Artà and Sineu, where you can still enjoy the gentle Mallorcan way of life.

In short: if you want to get to know the living heart of the Balearic Islands and are a lover of history and old stones , Majorca, the pearl of the Balearics, is ideal. With its spectacular scenery, there's plenty to do!

Which island to choose in the Balearics? Minorca: family vacations and slow tourism

Quelle île choisir dans les Baléares ? - Plage de Mitjaneta à Minorque
Mitjaneta beach, Menorca © pkazmierczak - Adobe Stock

Which island to choose in the Balearics? Menorca is an invitation to slow down, savor every moment and contemplate landscapes of soothing beauty. The island reveals a succession of steep cliffs, pine-lined coves and clear sandy beaches, all bathed in the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean. Listed as a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve since 1993, the island stands out for its commitment to preserving its natural environment. Its two main towns, Maó to the east and Ciutadella to the west, two of Menorca's must-sees, frame an island still untouched by the hustle and bustle of tourism. Far from the hustle and bustle of Ibiza and the mass tourism of Majorca, Menorca cultivates a peaceful, family atmosphere. Although a number of seaside resorts distort certain landscapes, it's still possible to escape the crowds, even at the height of summer, especially on the wild beaches of the northeast. If Formentera is famous for its chiringuitos and Ibiza for its wild nights, Menorca stands out for its refined gastronomy as well as its beautiful hiking trails. For those who enjoy quiet evenings with seafood and white wine by the sea, this is the place to be.

To sum up: if you're looking for a family holiday, Menorca, more authentic and peaceful than Majorca and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, will seduce you with the unspoilt beauty of its beaches, natural parks and mysterious prehistoric remains.

Ibiza: party paradise, shopping and outdoor activities

Vieille ville d'Ibiza
Ibiza old town © U-JINN Photography - Adobe Stock

Which Balearic island to choose? The whole of Europe is jealous of Spain's little jewel in the Balearic archipelago. Every year, its inhabitants welcome celebrities and travelers from all walks of life, carried away for a weekend or a week by the whirlwind of its hot, wild nights. Ibiza, a party paradise... but not only! From the picturesque alleyways of the old town of Eivissa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and obviously one of Ibiza's must-sees, to its hilltop villages and pretty, rugged coasts lined with turquoise coves, there's much more to Ibiza than the extraordinary energy of its gigantic clubs. Lovers of the great outdoors will find plenty to do here : from hikes to mountain bike outings, from kayak excursions to underwater explorations of the coastline, there's something for everyone. Let yourself be seduced by the gentle sunsets, by the many chiringuitos dotting the seafront, by the exuberance of the Pacha or the brand-new UNVRS (ex-Privilège) of course, but also by the friendliness of the locals. Sprinkle in a good dose of shopping in the famous hippie markets, and you'll be hard-pressed to leave Ibiza... for a long time. We strongly advise you to plan your trip for May-June or September-October. It's crowded, but at least you'll find a place on the café terraces and a sandy spot to lay your towel. More lively and festive than Menorca and Formentera, and perhaps less authentic, Ibiza is certainly the most eclectic of the four islands. Here, there's something for everyone!

Tempted? Check out our article"What to do and see in Ibiza in 3 or 4 days? Itinerary tips"

In a nutshell: Ibiza, often reduced to its festive excesses, is in reality a multi-faceted island. Revealed by hippies in the 1960s, it still attracts party-goers as well as artists, thinkers and nature enthusiasts. Between culture, gastronomy, sport and agritourism, the island offers an infinite range of experiences!

Which Balearic island to choose? Formentera: bohemian ambience and crystal-clear waters

Quelle île choisir dans les Baléares ? - Phare sur la plage de Formentera
Lighthouse on Formentera beach © Santiago - Adobe Stock

Formentera, the unspoiled Balearic island, is home to one of the Mediterranean's most precious jewels: vast meadows of posidonia, the endemic marine plant that purifies the waters and shapes exceptionally clear beaches. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1999, these underwater meadows are the largest in Europe. For a long time, the island kept a low profile and only began to reveal itself with the arrival of the hippies. Today, Formentera still cultivates this "hippie chic" spirit and remains true to its identity: peaceful villages on a human scale, lagoons inhabited by migratory birds, pristine beaches with turquoise waters. Its fragile balance is protected by a rigorous environmental policy, reflecting a genuine commitment to the environment. More than a destination, Formentera embodies a state of mind: an art of living in harmony with nature, an ode to slowness, simplicity and the beauty of essential things... lulled by the rhythm of the sun and the murmur of the waves. A simplicity that sets it apart from its neighbors. Looking for calm, authenticity and natural beauty? Formentera, the smallest of the Balearic Islands, awaits you. Prepare your stay by consulting our article What to do and see in Formentera? The 10 must-sees.

In a nutshell: Formentera, the smallest and brightest of the Balearic Islands, also has a bohemian heritage. Its sublime coves and serene atmosphere make it a veritable sanctuary.