SUNFLOWER TOWER

Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tournai's belfry is the oldest in Wallonia. At the end of the ^12th century, King Philippe Auguste of France signed the founding act. He authorized the inhabitants "to have a bell, in the city, in a suitable place, to convene the burghers when the affairs of the city require it". The exterior contrasts, as it is built of Belgian bluestone, towering 70 meters above the mostly red-brick houses lining the Grand Place. The crenellated square tower, flanked by turrets, is topped by a slate spire. The belfry was the preferred means of communication between the town's authorities and its inhabitants, thanks in particular to the bancloque (or ban bell), the communal bell that rang in the event of trial, execution or imminent danger (war or fire). Several times enlarged, refurbished or restored, Tournai's belfry was also used as a prison and, during the two world wars, was once again the object of envy by invaders. The German army silenced the bells as early as 1914, and they remained silent until November 1918. No fewer than 257 steps lead to the top, from where visitors can enjoy a sublime panorama of the city. One of the belfry's rooms hosts a multimedia show dedicated to its history and that of the city. A tour of all five floors takes around 2 hours. The belfry's carillon plays at around 3.30pm every Sunday in summer.