BYODO-IN
The residence of a nobleman, Yorimichi Fujiwara, was converted into a temple in 1052, and although rebuilt in 1336 following a fire, it has become, by the grace of time, one of the most beautiful buildings in Japan.
Ho' o-do. The Phoenix Hall was built in 1053. Its name was probably Amida-dō. The Phoenix had always been Buddha's protector in China, so an architectural structure was chosen that allowed the Phoenix to fly and spread its wings with its symmetrical reflection reflected in the waters of a pond. All this represents the image of the true pure earth, dear to Amida. Two other bronze phoenixes face him at the ends of the roof. This is a perfect illustration of the great architecture of the Heian period. Through this building, you can also realize what Kyōto looked like and its architectural richness, partly destroyed by civil war and accidental fires. The statue of Amida meditates in true pure earth. It is the only authenticated work in Japan by the sculptor Jōchō.
Kannon-do. This room, which stands on the site of the fishing pavilion (tsuridono) of the first residence on the banks of the river, was rebuilt in the Kamakura period. In the hall, Kannon is depicted surrounded by Jiz Bosatsu and Fud My- who were executed during the Fujiwara clan period.
Homotsukan. It is the treasure of the temple. It is closed all year round except from April 1 to May 31 and September 15 to November 30. It contains the original ornaments of the Phoenix roof and the bell, which is among the most beautiful in Japan, with its carved bestiary and creatures of paradise.
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