2024

BASILICA OF ST. GEORGE

Churches cathedrals basilicas and chapels
3.8/5
6 reviews

Construction of the basilica dates back to 1678, but it was subsequently severely damaged during the earthquake of 1693. Reconstruction is long, because costly. Thus the facade was completed in 1818, the wings and dome in the twentieth century. The basilica owes its decoration to Italian painters: Gian Battista Conti for the frescoes of the dome, Giuseppe Cali, as well as Mattia Preti for his Saint George and the Dragon and, finally, the sculptor Paolo Azzopardi for a representation of Saint George (1841).

Strings are available at the entrance if you have the shoulders discovered. With great luck, you can attend a mass. There are every hour at weekends!

The festival of Saint George takes place on the third Sunday in July.

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2024

CATHEDRAL

Churches cathedrals basilicas and chapels
4/5
2 reviews

Located inside the citadel, dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption and guarded by two cannons symbolizing the power of the Church, it was built between 1697 and 1711. When it was built, money ran out and the dome initially planned was replaced by a flat roof, with a very curious false dome painted in trompe l'oeil, made by the Sicilian master Antonio Manuele. Our Lady of the Assumption was built according to the plans of the Italian architect Lorenzo Gafà. Like that of the co-cathedral of Valletta, its floor is paved with marble tombs of bishops and priests. You will notice a Virgin who looks like a wax doll and a Christ carrying his cross. These naive paintings are executed in the purest tradition of Maltese religious paintings. The baptistery is made of onyx, a rare yet local material as it comes from Gozo. Every year, on August 15, the statue of the Virgin Mary leaves the cathedral and, carried by a dozen men, goes around Victoria. It is then that the central gate dating from 1956 is reopened (now walled up since the original gate to its right was rehabilitated during the renovation, a condition sine qua non for the inscription of the citadel to Unesco) to allow the monumental statue to pass through exceptionally. The Basilica of St. George is not to be outdone, and the two processions each carry their statue through the streets of the city. This pious competition sometimes gives rise to both comic and dramatic outbursts. One year, on the eve of the procession, the wings of the statue of St. George were stolen, and neither the wings nor the thief were found. Twenty years later, the story is still being told.

The museum. In addition to its collection of religious art, the museum displays a carriage and stones that were part of the cathedral's treasure. You can also see paintings by famous Maltese painters such as Giuseppe Hyzler and Michele Busetti, priestly vestments, as well as gold and silver objects of worship.

The ancient bells of the cathedral are displayed in a niche located in Mdina Door Street (the street that leads to the Craft Center). There are five of them, lined up neatly in order of size. A small sign indicates their date of manufacture (1639 for the oldest), the name of the person who cast them, the notes they play (D, F, A, D sharp, A sharp), their diameter (from 735 to 1,472 mm) and their weight (from 400 to 2,000 kg).

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2024

ANCIENT BELLS OF THE CATHEDRAL

Churches cathedrals basilicas and chapels
4/5
1 review

These bells are all displayed in a niche which is located in Mdina Door Street, the street that leads to the Craft Centre. There are five of them, neatly lined up in order of size. A small sign indicates the date of manufacture (1639 for the oldest), the name of the person who cast them, the notes they play(D, F, A, Dsharp, Asharp), their diameter (from 735 to 1,472 mm) and their weight (from 400 to 2,000 kilos).

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