Travel Guide Bratislava

Bratislava, with less than half a million inhabitants, is not the most extraordinary capital in Europe. But it could be one of the most relaxing. Close to Vienna, Budapest and Prague, it has old village charm, sophisticated restaurants, traditional pubs, good music from jazz to opera and a wide range of styles from elegant to sporty. All this against the backdrop of Europe's largest river Known as Presburg to German speakers or Pozsony to Hungarian speakers, Bratislava was named as such only ninety years ago Bratislava's long history - as a home to Celts, Romans, Germans, Hungarians, Jews and, of course, Slovaks - has left a legacy of architectural, linguistic and culinary treasures. The houses and palaces of the Austro-Hungarian noble families dot the city, and many are now museums or galleries open to the public. The castle, with its long and tortuous history (it has been destroyed more than once), offers superb views from its ramparts over the medieval old town and the Danube valley. Bratislava was once one of the most important centres of Jewish learning in Europe. A unique memorial to its most famous rabbi, the Hatam Sofer, and the city's Museum of Jewish Culture celebrate this heritage. Communism has also left its mark: the rows of concrete block housing - or paneláky in Slovak - on the horizon and the UFO (a monument and UFO-shaped café-restaurant overlooking the new bridge) in the foreground. The Danube itself is, of course, one of the city's main assets. There are several cafes along its banks, within walking distance of the centre. The pedestrian bridges, both new and old, are good places to watch the river traffic. The hillsides on the edge of the city have been home to vineyards for centuries, and close to Bratislava are wine-growing communities where you can taste good wines. With its relaxed atmosphere, amazing historical heritage, exciting nightlife, sporting and gourmet tours, Bratislava has something for everyone.